نشریه فقه و حقوق خانواده
پیاپی 67 (پاییز و زمستان 1396)

Civil law concerning the duty of the husband has no explicit provision about living in the same house, But Muslim customs of good companionship with a woman, he knows. In addition, according to the legislative requirement to live in the same house during retroactive period. it seems that the current practice between couples is contrary to the rule and divorced couples contract implementation and rarely something happens that they live together. Even the popular custom of couples living in the same house after running contract divorce is seen as a reprehensible thing and in practice; there is no possibility of execution. The question at issue is that if one spouse refuses to live in the same house, both during the marriage and revocable divorce a few days, Is there the possibility of requiring them to carry out the sentence? What are the sanctions? About the nature of the couple living in the same house, although the joint residence requirement is applicable contract and otherwise compromise is possible, But a husband's right to live in the same house is also one of the parts is good companionship And scrapping it must consent alone may not be paired.

According to the Islamic Penal Code, permission is required before any medical surgery from an individual or her/his guardian. In the medical centers, it is also common to ask for the husband’s consent for his wife’s medical treatment. The present study seeks to investigate this issue as well as the restrictions of concern. The questions like whether the cost of treatment is an example of wife’s alimony or whether the husband is obliged to pay the cost of his wife’s cosmetic surgery have been considered in this research. The findings show that a mature and sane wife does not need her husband’s permission to undergo the surgery unless there is disrespect to the matrimonial duties such as husband’s superiority over wife or wife’s obedience to the husband. If the wife is prevented from surgery without due justification, she would be able to pursue her will. In case of necessity, the husband should pay the cost unless otherwise; although he may like to fund the surgery for the matter of ethic or personal purpose. The criterion for determining the alimony of the wife in addition to the aforementioned values is the financial condition, dignity and social situation of the husband.

After many ups and downs of family protection law approved by parliament in 1391 Including laws that have been enacted Article 22 in relation to the woman that is about the extent to which the ceiling has been set to collect dowry. This means that if the dowry to the woman or equivalent is 110 Gold Coin collection according to the Article 2 convictions financial law But if this is more subject to the solvency of its receipt couples that woman must prove it can become negligent of their dowries fully Of course, this is not thought that she could not take her dowry but according to what is stated in the And get the full dowry to the wife put Bradە proof. The aim of this study is to investigate the legal juridical institution of dowry in the Iranian legal system according to the new law to support the family.