فصلنامه رهیافت انقلاب اسلامی
پیاپی 45 (زمستان 1397)

The main purpose of the present article is to answer this fundamental question that between the three variables of sense of political effectiveness, profit and social dignity, which have a more determinant role in explaining political participation. The sample size is 800 people selected from the two statistical communities. The first population consists of residents of Babol and Sari and the second population consists of students from Mazandaran University and Tehran Science and Research university.The findings show that the average electoral participation of individuals is higher than their non-electoral participation and women are looking for profits more than men from political activity. The findings also show that there are significant relationships between the types of political participation with the three main variables.In multivariate linear regression, between the dependent variables of electoral, non-electoral and total political participation, with independent variables of feeling political effectiveness, profits and social dignity, It was found that in the three final presented models, the variable of gaining social dignity was excluded from the model, and the effect of the feeling of political effectiveness on the types of political participation is greater than the effect of the Benefit variable on the dependent variables.

Development in the Islamic Republic of Iran has been studied within the framework of various theories. One of the approaches in this regard is the relationship between the development process and the institutional approach in Iran. The purpose of this paper is to examine the role of the ruling elite in the process of development in the Islamic Republic from a different point of view. The reason for this difference is to use the institutionalism approach. So the fundamental question of this study is that the lack of comprehensive development in the Islamic Republic of Iran can be explained in terms of institutionalism? In response to this question, the hypothesis is posed that the struggle of political elites and the existence of a limited and rigid competition system and the absence of inclusive political institutions have led to the lack of a comprehensive development in the Islamic Republic. The hypothesis is discussed in four periods of political elites' performance in shaping the development trend after the victory of the Islamic Revolution and Iran did not receive an acceptable score in terms of institutional efficiency indicators, government quality and political elites, rule of law and corruption control. This paper, Using a Designing Qualitative Research and Through Library Studies, Attempts to Identify the Problems of Development Formation in Iran.

This research aims to study the consequences of provincialization of electoral constituency of the Parliament of Islamic republic of Iran. The method used in the current research was based on the Grounded theory. The 70 interviews of parliament’s member, political activists, executives, university specialists, and some related documents have analyzed in three coding steps: open coding, axial coding and selective coding. Sampling method is theoretical sampling and all interviews have been analyzed to achieve theoretical saturation. The research findings suggest that the consequences of provincialization of electoral constituency of the Parliament are categorized in five themes, political, economic, social, organizational and legal consequences. The relationship between these categories is explained and the results of the research are compared with previous studies.

The culture of jihadist management is conceptualized from the pattern of Islamic management that necessity of its operationalization take advantage of successful leadership and management experience in the sacred defense, after the victory of the Islamic Revolution and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran.The main purpose of the researcher in this research is to provide a structural model of jihadi management culture in State-owned enterprises. The main question of the research is that the components and indicators of the special jihad management culture of state-owned enterprises to present the proposed structural model? The type of exploratory-development research and the research method was qualitative and quantitative; The research was carried out in two phases: the first stage, reservoir preparation of indicators through theoretical foundations, upstream documents and Delphi techniques; The second step is to prepare a questionnaire in order to confirm or reduce the items and extract the appropriate structures and review them to determine the coefficient of importance of each factor. The statistical sample of the first phase of the study was 200 of 426 senior managers and 361 of the other 6059 executives selected by Cochran formula. After implementation, using exploratory factor analysis, agents were identified and based on factor loading, their names were selected and the final model was presented. The findings showed that the final model with 14 components and 98 items with Cronbach's alpha of 0.97 had good internal consistency. The confirmatory factor analysis also showed the final.

The present article seeks to investigate the relationship between different dimensions of social capital with the soft power of Iran by studying the concepts of social capital and soft power, and study the correlation of social capital with different dimensions of soft power. The question is: What is social capital and what role does it play in the reproduction of the soft power of Iran? Has the political system of Iran been able to exploit social capital to increase its soft power?The research method in this research is a survey and information gathering tool is interview.correlation analysis has been used by qualitative method. The statistical population was the faculty members of the political sciences and social sciences community of the universities of the country and a sample of 13 honorable professors The findings are as follows:Three characteristics of trust, cohesion, participation are considered as the main elements of social capital. The undesirable and unfavorable state of social capital, the decline of social trust due to social distrust, structural corruption, and neglect of civil institutions in Iran. Culture, religion, Islamic identity, national identity and revolutionary ideology are elements and elements of the soft power of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Iran's presidential election has been held in some cases. For this purpose, the present research is descriptive-analytic. First, using Delphi technique, a questionnaire was developed in the form of 19 questions of the most important injuries and strategies in terms of importance and priority, including 85 indicators of injuries and 20 indicators of strategies. A survey was conducted using a survey method and a population of 180 individuals to collect data and data.The analysis of the questionnaires by software spss23 and data analysis showed that presidential elections with multiple damage in different areas and fields that are due to the legal, substantive, individual, and behavioral and structural factors and based on the characteristics of this research In the fields of law, government, society, elites and the masses, registration of candidates, candidates, advertising and electoral competitions, political culture, political parties, economics, security, etc., is facing. Which is not equal in terms of the impact on election damage and, by the very nature of the election, the election results and the election result are relatively different before the election, during the election day, on the voting day, which requires corrective measures.

Ta'ziyeh has emerged during the complicated process in Iranian history and culture from the mourning ceremony of Imam Hussein (AS). And the Iranian nation is influenced by Ashura's message in all its cultural and political movements, and this is the natural basis for revolutionary developments in Islamic Iran. In this research, the political reading of Imam Hussein's Ta'ziyeh and resurrection and its impact on the Islamic Revolution in Iran has been examined. Therefore, the main question of this article is as follows: "The occurrence of the Islamic Revolution is influenced by which of the political and spiritual perceptions of the incident Ashura and ritual related to this event have been ta'zayeh? The hypothesis is this: the incident of Karbala has caused the mourning tradition and the objectives of the uprising of Ashura to continue with the intensity and weakness of the time and place in different periods, and the Islamic Revolution of Iran has been influenced by the religious, political and social teachings of the uprising of Karbala. . Therefore, the present article examines the process of formation of the Islamic Revolution in Iran, which is heavily influenced by the Shiite political culture, especially the great Ashura movement.