Sociological Studies of Youth Journal
Volume:4 Issue: 12, 2014

This article studies the sustainable spirit of the young people in the poems of the contemporary female poets in Iran, Such as Zhaleh Qaemmaghami, Parvin Ehtesami, Simin Behbahani and the like. The article also studies the perspectives of the above-mentioned poets through a research method called descriptive-analytical approach. After gathering the documentary data (referring to books and notes). The research results show that the contemporary social conditions indicate a tendency among the female poets for developing the sustainable spirit among the youth in their notes and poems.

This paper tries to study the correlation between the life quality and the effectiveness of academic members at Mazandaran University. A standard questionnaire were applied for gathering the data. Through a survey method and Alpha Cornbach, scale all the data were analyzed systematically. The results show that there is a significant relationship between life quality and the effectiveness among the academic members. It also shows that htose professors who have better life condition (quality) having more scientific effectiveness in their occupation.

The research is to assess the level of public awareness of civil rights in the province of North Khorasan. The sample survey of 384 residents in North Khorasan Province was asked. Framework using comments of Parsons, and Turner was explained by Hambermas and Marshal. This study investigated the hypothesis (the public sector, education and age) there is a positive correlation among them, but the awareness of civil rights and social class, gender and ethnicity, there is no awareness of citizens rights. According to conclusions of this study that moderate citizens still need more work and non-governmental organizations, to be felt. The study also presents the research model and evaluation of the knowledge among different ethnic groups in the province have also significant differences between the ethnic groups are aware of civil rights.

The aim of this article is to investigate the marriage patterns of married students at Sanandaj Islamic Azad University and the relationship between the patterns and martial satisfaction. The theoretical framework of study is a combination of Modernization, Homogamy. Levin s field and Exchange theories and it was introduced the theoretical model long with research hypotheses. This study connected in 2012 with a descriptive-analytical approach by a survey method. The research data collected from 272 married students (that selected used to proportional stratification and one-stage cluster sampling methods) by compound questionnaire. The results indicated that the majority of research hypotheses were confirmed although some results were not anticipated in direction. According to results, the level and scope of martial satisfaction of respondents have been differ and significant in terms of marriage patterns, homo-gamy factors, and demographic characteristics. The results of multivariate regression indicated that there were a combination of factors such as marriage patterns, demographic and modernization characteristics that affected on martial satisfaction and these factors explains around 65 percent of martial satisfaction changes. Briefly, the results of this study have been harmonious to modernization approaches, homo-gamy theory and Levins field theory.

After the Islamic Revolution in Iran, Hijab as a kind of Islamic dressing-system was an important subject. Sociologically, Hijab is a kind of social phenomenon, and it is also a key for social trust specially for social interaction in the society. This paper tries to study what else is important in Hijab among the females between 15-30 years old in Isfahan. The results from 390 female respondents, show there is a significant relationship between Hijab and social trust. Those who have less trust to the officials having less trust to their families and people as well. It also indicates that if a female wears Hijab, includes much more trust and is among the trust worthy.

Studying the relationship between social capital and social security is special importance particularly for women in urban space to approach a sustainable urban society. The main aim of this paper is to survey the impact of social capital components on women in a neighborhood scale. The methodology of the research is based on descriptive-analytical methods by conducting a field study to complete the given questionnaires. To measure social capital 5 components and 30 factors and for measuring security 4 components and 11 factors were used as well. To test the research hypotheses, T-test and Pearson correlation were applied. The results showed that among the five social capital components, only the component of social participation had an appropriate situation and the four components of trust, cohesion, social relation and knowledge showed a better situation and placed in higher level. The Pearson correlation indicated a significant relationship between social capital components and women security has the highest correlation and belonged to the component of social cohesion with a score of 0.309.

This paper is a study on the concept of religiosity and national identity among the 598 young people in Baneh and Qurveh (Western cities in Iran) by a questionnaire. This survey method shows that the rate of religiosity based on Klark and Stark scale and a nation identity have significant relationship with different aspect. The independent variables of the research totally explain 41 percent of the variations. The results also show that there is a negative relationship between religiosity and national identity. If the rate of religiosity increase among the youth, the rate of national identity include negative trend.

Face book is virtual and cybernetic network which causes an effective force and among the youth. It shows that if the usage of the face book network increases at home the rate of the interaction and the bounding social capital decreases as well. It also indicates that the effect of face book usage among the young people has increased already. Through a questionnaire by a survey method, more than 156 students in Ferdowsi University were among the respondents. The results show that using face book network decreases the bounding social capital among the youth in Mashhad.