فصلنامه نسیم تندرستی
سال چهارم شماره 3 (زمستان 1394)

Anxiety and depression disorders constitute whole range of emotional disorders that have many common and different features. This study aimed to investigate Psychometric properties of the transdiagnostic mood and anxiety symptoms questionnaire (MASQ-D30) in a sample of Iranian population.
This study was descriptive, and 203 people were selected randomly from students of Shahed University . Construct validity was evaluated by using factor analysis. The depression, anxiety and stress DASS-21 for convergent validity of the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ) was used to check the validity of divergent. Reliability of the questionnaire by using Cronbach's alpha was calculated. And test-retest coefficients were obtained within 3 weeks.
The results of factor analysis and correlation the construct validity, convergent validity and divergent validity supported MASQ-D30. Calculated Cronbach's alpha coefficient(0/91) and test- Retest coefficients in three sub-scale GD, AD and AA, respectively, 99/0, 98 /. And 98/0 was obtained.
The findings of this study showed that the Persian version MASQ-D30 appropriate validity and reliability and can be used as a quick precise tool in order to measure transdiagnostic mood and anxiety symptoms.

Physical activity is one of the important determinants of weight and significant impact on reducing the incidence of overweight and obesity in women. The study aimed to investigate the relationship between physical activity and different measures of obesity was carried out on students.
This cross-sectional study was conducted on 370 female students from the University of Zabol. Beck standardized questionnaire was used to assess physical activity of students that physical activity in three areas of work, sport and leisure can be questioned. Also, Researcher made questionnaire were used to evaluate demographic information. Then age, height, weight, WC, BMI, WHR, WHtR was evaluated. The collected data were analyzed using statistical analysis methods.
The results indicate that low levels of physical activity (work, sports, leisure, and total) in the students. On the other hand, measures of obesity were (BMI, WHR, WHtR, WC), respectively (21.88± 3.40, 0.74 ± 0.05, 0.43 ± 0.05, 69.82 ± 7.22) who were all in the normal range. The relationship between measures of obesity and physical activity survey, a significant association was found between any of the cases. Between all measures of obesity but also positive and significant relationship was found.
Considering the importance of physical activity in young people, especially female students, results showed that despite the natural range of exposure levels of obesity, physical activity in the population studied not enough and it is necessary to encourage and teach this group to change the life style of careful planning must be done.

The aim of this study was investigation the relationship of spiritual intelligence and quality dimensions of the marital relations of married women living in Karaj city.
This study was descriptive-correlational. Statistical population comprised of all married women living in Karaj city. One-handed married women, selected via simple sampling method. To gather data were used Perceived Marital Relationship Quality Component and spiritual intelligence questionnaire. Univariate covariance analysis was applied to analyze the data.
The results of this study showed that there is significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and marital quality dimensions including intimacy and sexual excitement.
Given that spiritual intelligence is the experienced ability that gives people access to knowledge and understanding, and paves the way for achieving perfection and advancement in life, can affect the quality of a marital relationship.

Family factors, including the quality of relationships between adolescent and their parents and also the way they interpret this relationships, can affect the social adjustment of adolescents. Thus, the aim of this study was Prediction of adolescent girls social adjustment based on parent-adolescent conflict and Attributional Styles.
The research method was descriptive and correlational. The study population included all the high school students in the boroujerd city in the 2013-2014 school year that 300 of them were selected as Sample via Multistage cluster sampling method. The questionnaires that was used in this research, has been included of parent-adolescent conflict Questionnaire (PACQ), attribution style questionnaire (ASQ) and scale of social adjustment. In this study to data analyzing, statistical tests including Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression were used.
results showed that there is a significant relationship between parent-Adolescent conflict and adolescents social adjustment (p According to the results of this study can be said that Conflict between parents and children can be predictive to reduce social adjustment in adolescence, But the attributional styles of adolescents in this study could not predict their social adjustment.

The fact that some personality types may be at risk compared with other types of long ago has come to think researchers.The aim of this study was to determine the behavioral pattern of type A and B in patients with migraine compared to healthy people referred to training centers - Golestan University of Medical Sciences in 2015.
This case - control study, with random sampling with a sample size of 200 people, between patients with migraine and healthy people in 1395 in university hospitals in Golestan University of Medical Sciences. A and B personality questionnaire was used to collect information. Data analysis was descriptive and analytical tests.
In this study, 200 participated. 50 patients (25%) of hip disease in the study group were diagnosed with migraines. 150 (75%) samples from healthy individuals who were in the control group, the findings of this study showed that the type of personality type A, B in patients with migraine compared to healthy people referred to training centers - University of Medical Sciences significant relationship was observed (0.05 Migraine is a significant positive relationship between personality types and there is therefore through lifestyle changes and amendments to some personality traits can somewhat reduce headache attacks.

The purpose of this study was investigated the effect of autobiographical Memory Specificity Training (MEST) on depression of depressed girls.
This study was semi experimental by pretest and post-test and follow-up with control group. For this purpose 24 inpatients, randomly assigned to two groups: experimental and control. These individuals were investigated by using Beck Depression Inventory (1996,BDI-II) and Connor and Davidson Resilience test (2003,CD-RISC) and after implementation of MEST on experimental group during 6 session both groups were studied by mentioned measurements tools. After the end of intervention, as follow-up the results, after 3 weeks was taken an exam from 2 groups again.
the results showed that depression scores for experimental group was significantly lower than control groups (p0/05).
As previous studies have demonstrated that MEST is effective in reducing depressive symptoms, the results of this study show that the enhancing of autobiographical memory specificity help to improve depressive symptoms.

The aim of this study was to determine differences in mood symptoms, anxiety and body image,in patient with gender dysphoria disorder and group control.
In this study 28 patients with gender dysphoria disorder and 28 control group participants, the available sampling, according to demographic characteristics matched as much as possible, were selected and with structured interviews and questionnaires body image concern and DASS-21 were tested.
The results revealed a significant difference in the scales of depression, anxiety and body image between the two groups. It can be claimed that people with gender dysphoric disorder suffer from Common problems. This disorder so that what remains in the mind or to lead a full sex change involves substantial consequences.
after considering the evidence can be claimed gender dysphoria disorder patients suffer from similar problems.

Research suggests that loneliness of parents of children with disabilities is more than parents of children without disabilities. The aim of the present study was to compare the loneliness among mothers of children with neurodevelopmental disabilities (mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder, mothers of children with intellectual disability and mothers of children with specific learning disorder).
The method of this study was causal-comparative. The statistical population of present study includes all mothers of elementary students with neurodevelopmental disabilities (mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder, mothers of children with intellectual disability and mothers of children with specific learning disorder) of Shiraz city during 2014-2015 educational years. The sample size was 135 mothers of elementary students with neurodevelopmental disabilities and sampling method was cluster sampling. In order to assess loneliness, the loneliness scale of Dehshiri et al was used. For data analysis ANOVA was used for a total score of loneliness and MANOVA was used for subscale of loneliness.
The results showed that in loneliness there is a significant difference between mothers of children with intellectual disability and mothers of children with specific learning disorder(p=0/005). In subscales of loneliness, just in loneliness due to relationship with friends, mothers of children with specific learning disorder had a significant difference with both groups of mothers of children with intellectual disability and mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder (p=0/016).
So the design and implementation of preventive and interventional program to reduce the loneliness of mothers of children with neurodevelopmental disabilities, especially mothers of children with specific learning disorder is necessary.