مجله پیشرفت های نوین در علوم رفتاری
پیاپی 33 (تیر 1398)

The purpose of this study was to predict marital conflicts based on parenting styles, personality traits and attachment styles in Kermanshah women. Descriptive research is a correlation type.
The statistical population of this study consists of all marital conflicts women referring to counseling centers in Kermanshah in 1398-1397. The sample in this study, according to the Morgan table, was selected by 120 cluster sampling from life counseling centers, psychoanalysts, Hatef and Hami, and with satisfaction from those women willing to cooperate in the study, questionnaires Parenting styles, McCary and Costa's personality traits, Collins and Reid attachment styles, and marital conflicts. The results of regression and Pearson correlation coefficient showed that the components of parenting styles, personality traits and attachment styles can predict marital conflicts. Also, the components of parenting styles, personality traits and attachment styles have a significant relationship with marital conflict components. According to the findings of this study, it can be said that parenting, personality traits and attachment styles are effective components related to marital conflict, which can be considered in family counseling centers.

The current research aimed to examine the effective1ness of social skills training on creativity in elementary boys. The research design was semi-experimental with control group and multivariate ANCOVA. The statistical population of the research included all elementary school students in Shiraz among whom 40 were recruited using multistage random sampling method and were randomized into either treatment or control group equally. The participants filled out the Abedi's Creativity Questionnaire,. The treatment group was administered 8 weekly sessions of the intervention each lasting 60 mins while the control group received no intervention. The data were analyzed using MANCOVA and ANCOVA and the analyses were performed using SPSS-25 software. The results of MANCOVA and ANCOVA showed that the social skills increased students' creativity. Generally, one can conclude that the social skills is effective for helping students and is recommended.

This research is done in order to indagate the relationship between amenability and selfefficiency, and educational function of girl students of high schools in the city of Yazd about the years 2012-2013. The sample includes 387 cases among 10806 students of the city of Yazd high schools as determined in the Morgan table. Cluster sampling is used in this research.One way analysis of variance (ANOVA) is used for inferential analysis in order to explore significant differece among students of first, second, third and fourth grades in self efficiency, amenability and educational function. Also Pearson Correlation Coefficient and Multiple Regression were calculated. Results showed positive and significant correlation between amenability and selfefficiency (r= 0.76, p<0.01) and between amenability and educational function (r= 0.51, p<0.01) of girl students. Also the condition between self - efficiency and educational function is the same (r= 0. 6, p<0.01). Moreover educational function can be anticipated from the variables of amenability and self- efficiency. There was no significance among girl students of different grades, however there was significant difference between amenability and educational function.

This research aims to investigate the relationship between marital commitment with sexual functionality of married women student of Gorgon university of agricultural and natural resources. For this purpose, marital commitment (DCI) and sexual functionality measure scale (SFMS) inventory were used. This research is an applied investigation and samples were selected from married women student of Gorgon university of agricultural and natural resources which according to morgen table, 140 individuals were randomly selected and inventory was answered by the questioner and data collected in SPSS Software V21. The multiple linear regression showed that the marital commitment has a meaningful contribution. Among commitment subscale, marriage commitment has a meaningful contribution in prediction of sexual functionality. It is concluded that commitment has a meaningful contribution in prediction of sexual functionality.