Affection of economic situation of outstanding companions on their accompaniment rate in the Holy Wars (Ghazavat)

This article studies the behavior of distinctive companions of the Holy Prophet (S.A.W) in Ghazawat. Multiplicity of the wars during the Prophet’s residing in Medina according to the historical records, paved the way for a study on typology of his companions and their participation in wars. Due to the importance of economic factors in evaluating the behavior of people, the correlation of these factors and the extent of the accompaniment of Companions in Ghazawat have been studied in this article.Research method in this article is based on quantitative method, prevalence survey and typology. Data of the research have been managed as tables and graphs; and the frequency of companions in one of the five types: maximum effective participant, semi effective-participant, minimum effective participant and effective non-participant have been studied. According to the findings of the research there is a significant relationship between the accompany rate and economic situation of companions who were presented in Ghazavat.The most percentage of the companion's participants in the first and second taxonomy is related to the Middle economical classes and then to the upper economic classes, But in the third remained taxonomy, which their main tendency is not participation, ratio of the upper economical classes in comparison to the other two classes has an obvious increase.