Relations between Atabegs of Azerbaijan and Georgian in the Atabak Shamsaddin Mohammad Eldigüera

Message:
Abstract:
Because of the neighborhood of predominantly Muslim regions of Azerbaijan and Arran with predominantly Christian lands of Goergia and Armenia and tendency of Seljuk kings to extend their own occupations and gain trophies, they have a strategic position in the Caucasus area and were always in the subject of dispute and invasion. Wars between Atabegs of Azerbaijan and Georgian were always due to the take over of two cities Ani and Dvin as a trademark lifeline of Caucasus area. Excitation of feels caused by Cruciate wars and also the grip of Georgian kings, provoked that and caused another deploy of religious wars in this area. Another reason for the war of Azerbaijan and Arran muslim governors with Georgian governors was lying of these two rich predominantly Christian cities on the way of Byzantium empire routes and commercial roads of Abbasi caliphs age. The kingdom of Bagratids of Georgia, who have faced with interior riots from Georgian grandee from the establishment, invaded and attacked the border of the neighborhoods to cover up the internal problems and prevent grandee of paying attention to internal problems. The present research organized with aim at identification of Caucasus area situations from late sixth century to early seventh century A.H. and with reliance on examination of aspects, reason, how and outcomes of wars between Georgian and Azerbaijan Atabegs local government in the era of Atabegs of Eldiguzids government fonder Shams Ad-Din Mohammad Eldigüz ruling.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Iranian Islamic Period History, Volume:3 Issue: 5, 2013
Pages:
71 to 88
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