The failure of Egypt's Rulers in Political and Economic Development on the Basis of Authoritarian Bureaucratic and Dependent Development Model (1980-2011)

The cause of recent revolution in Egypt is examined from different viewpoints. The present article studies the development model used in Egypt in the past thirty years. It first explains the authoritarian bureaucratic theoretical framework and then it adjusts these features with the structure of political economy of Egypt during Mubarak and it comes to the conclusion that the model used for political and social development of Egypt had been unsuccessful and the failure of such method has led to crisis and recent revolution in Egypt. The theoretical framework of the study is based on comparative model and Guillermo ODonnell method and dependent development on the basis of Evans.