The Islamic Jurisprudential Analysis of Legal Personality

Legal personality is one of the most important legal concepts. It has a wide realm in the contemporary social life. With regarding to Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) which rights and duties (obligations) are attributed to legally competent in Islamic law and the subject of this knowledge is the act of to legally competent and from the other side in the contemporary period non-human subjects have a special position and have considered roles like human’s role in most rights and duties (obligations). Can the subject of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) being generalized to legal persons or not? Specifically, is it (possession or owning) the specification of the natural person or can the legal person be owner (possessor)? It seems that legal persons like natural persons can be considered the subject of rights and duties (obligations) and has competence like the possessing -owning property- competence. Besides, the legal person in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) has been mentioned before and some of Islamic jurisprudential issues like public interest can be analyzed under the legal persons and stated reasons to the validity and existence of legal persons in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh).