Scrutiny and Analysis of effective factors on development of fars province cities their grading in year 1385

The goal of factor analysis is identify and analysis of effective factors on development and the amount of their effect and the cities grading. And the goal of cluster analysis, dividing the geographical regions of the province or in other words, identification of the homogenous regions and realizing the inherent regional talents in order to regional planning of fars province cities. The research kind is practical - development and the studying method is explanatory - analytical that the quantitative model such as factor analysis and cluster analysis have been used. The results of the research with factor analysis shows that development of Fars province citied was not sustainabledevelopment in line with regional planning. So that from the point of view of integrated indexes (in 5 factor: sanitary - educational, social - agricultural, industrial - infrastructural, employment and agriculture), in the whole of 24 cities in year 1385 were known the cities shiraz and Abadeh developed and the cities, Jahrom, Fasa, Lamerd, Nyriz, Arsanjan and Marvdasht relatively developed and the cities Eghleed, Khoorambid, Bavanat, Pasargad, Noorabad-mamasany, Kazeroon, Feroozabad, Gherckarzeen, Khonj, Darab and Astahban deprived and cites Zareen dasht, Mohr, Farashband and Sepeedan very deprived. The sanitary - educational factor has had themost amounts of effect and the agricultural factor the least amount of effect among the 5 factors. In the cities Abadeh and Shiraz have had the superior rating from the point of view of all of the 5 in vestigated factors. The cities of the province have been classified ins levels through cluster analysis for the regional planning. The above approach shows that no planning has been considered for the homogenous. Grading the development of the cities shows significant relationship high correlation existing between less development and disproportionate distribution of the sanitary – educational, economic and infrastructural factors. The cities near the province center are less developed while the farther cities which this position is the refection and resultant of the planning system and growth pole.