Anthropology and its Impact on Ideal Political Order in Mohammad Taghi Mesbah Yazdi thought

Attention to anthropology and its role in shaping the political views of thinkers and philosophers is an important part of researches in political thoughts area now. Ayatollah Mohammad Taghi Mesbah Yazdi is one of the most prominent religious scholars that his political view has influenced on the political atmosphere of the Iran. The article tries to answer to this main question that What is the effect of Mesbah Yazdi’s anthropology on his political views about Ideal Political Order? The Main hypotheses explain that Mesbah Yazdi has designed a religious-philosophical anthropology in the framework of Islamic philosophy and particularly the philosophy of religion. Then, he has pay attention to relations between politics & religious in the base of his views to human and wisdom and also the necessity of revelation and prophecy. We used Hans-Georg Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics methods to investigate this hypothesis. This method based on attention to the understanding of the role of pre Understanding and pre assumptions in comprehension of text. Our findings show that human imperfection and inadequacy of his wisdom to secure the happiness has encouraged Misbah Yazdy to make the theory of velaee (religious) government.