The Study of Literary Commitment in Farouq Jowaida's Poetry

Literary commitment is an imported concept from western literary review which has found great place among Arab scholars and critics in the last decades، because the critical، political، economic and cultural conditions of Arab world and the domination of cruelty and exploitation caused the writers and poets to accompany the revolution of innocent countries. Farouq Jowaida، an Egypt poet، is one of those poets who has used poetry techniques to talk about lack of freedom، injustice poverty and deprivation and stimulated his targeted people in order to resist cruelty by humanistic feeling and honors and put the dictators'' position in danger. He has all the time been one of those fighters and is the messenger of unity among the countries with the same language and religion who has mixed the politics and poetry with his magical writings and fought for liberty. The concept of poet''s literary commitment has Islamic Arabic and patriarchic gravidity and attracts its reader far from any slogans or mottos. The aim of this article is analyzing the aspects and concepts of Farouq Jowaida’s literary commitment in political، economic tribal and ethical categories.