The Role of Rural Production Cooperatives in Agricultural Development in Qom Province of Iran

Small lands، excessive use of inputs، inappropriate mechanization، traditional irrigation، and low performance are among the main challenges in agricultural sector. Agricultural production cooperatives in the presence of proper management can play an important role in solving these problems. This study aimed at investigating the role of agricultural production cooperatives in the agricultural development of Qom province of Iran. The statistical population included main members of the production cooperatives in the province (102 people). The information was gathered through questionnaires in survey and headcount manners. The results of multiple regression showed that the variables including «attention to environment»، «proper distribution of facilities and resources among the members»، «application of modern agricultural machineries and equipments»، and «revision and improvement of cooperative''s policies» were the most effective factors in developing the agriculture of the province.