Studying the nature of frozen embryos in terms of Judicial, Ethical and legal

Message:
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

There is no unity in the world about the nature of the frozen embryos. According to group opinions, since frozen embryos have the potential to become human beings, they should be considered as humans. Others believe that the time of the formation of human life is not at conception, so, they are properties. The third view point says that are quasi-property. This study has been done by using documentary-library. In addition legal analyses have also been done. Frozen embryos are put in a special class of properties named "Quasi-Property". Upon investigation, it was discovered that in terms of jurisprudence, the beginning of human life is other than the time of conception. Also, in terms of morality, the frozen embryos capability of becoming human beings cannot provide a basis to consider them as human beings. In terms of law, the embryos have the stated criteria for being property. Since considering them as property may lead to decision making about them which are contrary to good morals, it is proper to put them in a special class of properties named "Quasi-Property'' and limit the circle of property rules on them.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Journal of Medical Figh, Volume:8 Issue: 26, 2016
Pages:
39 to 66
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