The Formation Basis of ISIS Terrorist Group in Central Asia: Contexts of Rising

Since the emergence in Levant, including Iraq and Syria, ISIS Takfiri, the Terrorist Group, has claimed Khorasan Province (Afghanistan & some regions in central Asia) as part of its teritory and in this way proclaimed its identity under this title. The questions about the presence of ISIS in Khorasan Province, especially in central Asia, which is the research focus, are: what are the main contexts of ISIS formation & influence in this region? What potentials and capacities does central Asia possess to give this extremist Group the opportunity of emergence? Temporary answer to this question as the hypothesis is that authoritarian and secular political structure, wrong approach and actions of regional governments in facing extremism, extremist fundamentalist groups in the region, volatile and complex social context in central Asian countries, critical geographic hot spots such as FerganaValley and Afghanistan and presence of civilians of countries of the region in ISIS ranks are the most important factors which led to appearance of ISIS. The design of the present article is descriptive-analytical method and the related data were collected through library and online sources.