The reflection of the cultural and economical relationship of Iran and Ottomanen in Akhtar newspaper (1292 A.H / 1876 A.D - 1313 A.H / 1895 A.D)

A group of Iranians residing in Ottoman published Akhtar newspaper in Persian language in Istanbul, the capital city of Ottoman. It was entered to Iran borders through different ways and delivered to Iranian intellectuals. Akhtar in the era of Naseri had a considerable role in transferring modern westworld thoughts and ideas to Iranian society and it was influential in developments and incidents which ended in the constitutional revolution of Iran in 1906 A.D / 1324 A.H . Accordingly, the question is that: How did Akhtar news paper reflect the cultural and economical relationship between Iran and Ottoman Empire? what was the view of news paper about this relationship ? It can be noted that the Akhtar reflect the culturaled and economical relationship of Iran and Ottoman benevolently and without any bias, and tried to establish an amicable relationship between two countries.