An Explanation on the Differences of Human's Behavior in the Realm of Islamic Paradigm in Comparison with Other Psychological Approaches

The present paper aims at explaining the differences of human`s behavior in the realm of Islamic paradigm in comparison with other psychological approaches. To this end, Islamic sources, such as holy Quran and narrations as well as psychological approaches were analyzed. Using a descriptive -analytic method, the preliminary findings were analyzed. The findings show that psychologists want to discover the rules that govern mental organizations. However each psychologist dealt with human`s behavior by ontological, anthropological, axiological, epistemological and methodological assumptions. Due to this, the followers of different paradigms, even the people of the paradigm have some conflicting views on a certain topic. This indicates the fact that scientific statements of the psychologists are paradigmatic. The compliance with the psychological statements or the psychologists` finding about the subject is in relationship with the compliance with paradigmatic components. Explaining human`s behavior within the framework of Islamic behavior can: 1. Be different with the psychological findings, 2. Psychological findings in the framework of Islamic paradigm have more validity. Because this paradigm is based on revealed sources.