Retrieval of Models, Forming the Physical Structure of the City in Order to Explain the Concept of Urban Development Machine

Urban spatial structure and organization, as the appearance of the interaction of factors which affecting them, is a characteristic that judgment on the urban space specifications is conducted about it. Although with the advancement of human knowledge, impressive titles and modern sciences have been involved in the formation of urban spatial structure and organization, however, the resultant effect of these factors can be identified as forming skeletal structures. The aim of this study is the recovery and classification of techniques or process-centric approaches that urban concept has been created over time by them. In this regard, using the descriptive method and also comparison and analysis of specialized text contents, after recovery of the same concepts in architecture, visual arts and philosophy, the result of research led to the development of the new concept entitles as Urbanism machine. By definition of this new concept, the ability of thinking advantage addition and machinery production to urban planning and designing at different scales has been studied. Introducing the technological synthesis as a contemporary urban machine is another result of this study.