Pathology of Legislative Policy in the Administration of Universities and Higher Education Centers

According to the relevant laws, including paragraph (a) of article 49 of the law of the fourth development plan and paragraph (b) of the law of the fifth development plan, and subsequently Article (1) of the law of the permanent development plans of the country, universities and institutes of higher education and research act without observing the laws and regulations governing Government agencies, in particular the General Accounting Law, the Law on State Service Management, and the Law on Bidding, on the basis of the Recruitment, Administrative, Financial, and Trading Regulations and Procedures, approved by the Board of Trustees, approved by the Ministers of Science, Research and Technology and Health, Therapy and Education Medicine. Considering the assumption that the legislator's purpose is to facilitate the decision-making and implementation of current affairs of universities and research centers and the escape of bureaucracy, What is noteworthy is that the limits of authority and decisions of Board of Trustees have apparently not been identified, and they are facing challenges and hardship, among them law- escaping.