The Manners of Prophet Muhammad (SīratRasūlAllāh) to protecting the public and social security of the early Islamic society

The existence of security is one of the basic needs of any society, as the Quran has pointed out, and considers the social peace of the people to be security-dependent, and insists that the Islamic society should have full security, and people must be physically and mentally in complete safety. In this research, the fundamental question is, how was the Prophet's sake as providing security to the early society of Islam? the research hypothesis is that in the tribal community where ethnic conflicts played a significant role, the Prophet (PBUH), in order to overcome these barriers and provide security, carried out effective defense and law enforcement actions inside and outside Medina, which could be The title was considered as the first security measure for the early society of Islam. The findings of this research, which was obtained through a descriptive-analytical approach, showed that Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), in view of the sphere of society was tribal and tumultuous, has taken important steps to secure security in the early Islamic society, such as treason and brotherhood among muslims.