Improve of urban parks quality to enhance the social ‎interaction of citizens (Case study: Gorgan city parks)

In recent years the growth in urbanization and mechanical life, people are faced with isolation and ýloss of social interaction; And parks are considered as one of the important urban spaces that the ýmechanical environment and bleak outside from this state and increace social interaction between ýpeople. Parks are to promote physical activity, experience
Nature close to home, reducing stress wearers
Park, improve spirit of individuals, help to improve
Public health and social interactions in cities For this reason it is necessary for urban parks ýdesigned to respond to the needs of social interactions among individuals. In order to promote ýsocial interaction This study to investigate the relationship between quality of social interactions of ýcitizens in urban parks. First, identify the components of environmental quality and social ýinteractions and then measures their relationship. The research method is descriptive-analytic, ýsurvey method used to collect the required data. Data through questionnaires that are completely ýrandomized 359 patients to three parks Melat,Shahr and Chale bagh in the city of Gorgan is ýobtained, And by using descriptive statistics and Pearson and Spearman correlation analysis, and ýregression analysis was performed. Finally, it was determined that The quality of urban parks affect ýý on social interactions. And components of quality of legibility, permeability, variety, flexibility, ývitality and visual proportions are significantly associated with social interactions, And variety ýcomponent at a higher level than the other components and then legibility ,vitality and permeability ýý. Finally, with regard to four variety component, readability, vitality and permeability which are ýmore effective social interactions, To give suggestions in order to increase social interaction among ýcitizens in urban park concept was presented.