The prevalence of inappropriate prescription of antibiotics and mouthwash in periodontal disease among general dentists

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
Background
Due to the increasing desire to the application of chemical therapy for periodontal disease among dentists, the percentage of inappropriate drug prescription is also on the rise.
Aim
The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of inappropriate antibiotic and mouthwashes prescription among general dentists participating in the pediatric dentistry congress.
Materials and methods
This descriptive analytical study was done with the aid of two questionnaires distributed among 60 randomly chosen general dentists participating in pediatric dentistry congress.
Results
The highest percentage of antibiotic prescription was related to periodontal abscess (81%) while no one prescribed antibiotic for refractory periodontitis. About 60% of general dentists prescribed antibiotics before or during treatment. Only 15% of dentists, had done surgical treatment and mechanical debridement on patients with pocket depth more than 4 mm before mouthwash prescription. About 15% of dentists were not confirmed mouthwash prescription alone for periodontitis.
Conclusion
Around 75% of dentists’ antibiotic prescription was inappropriate. Moreover 66.6% of them were also considered the wrong duration for antibiotic therapy.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry, Volume:13 Issue: 26, 2018
Pages:
43 to 52
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