The pattern of the parliamentary regime in a system based on divine sovereignty and Waliyat Faqih in the Islamic Republic of Iran

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
The Waliyat Faqih system is the stems out of divine sovereignty and the parliamentary system is based on the high role of the people's representatives. So the combination of these two enounter problems. However, since divine sovereignty is one of the oldest forms of sovereignty, and today many people in the world have religious beliefs, the combination of this theory with the achievements of human wisdom a good solution for today's governments could be achived. The question of the research is how can the balance and cooperation of power be achieved in the organization based on divine sovereignty in the Islamic Republic of Iran? The research method in this research is library method. Based on the findings of this study, the present regime is a special system that is not fully compliant with any of the categorizations. As it may be named as a Welai Syatem of semi-presidential, semi-parliamentary system, it could be turned into a native "Welai parliamentary regime", which is more compatible with divine sovereignty. In fact, with the separation of the religious duties from other Waliyat Faqih duties, and the redefinition of these "other duties" for the moderator, as well as the use of a rather partial party system, not all parties, the conditions for the parliamentary system could be provided.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Public Law Studies Quarterly, Volume:49 Issue: 2, 2019
Pages:
553 to 571
magiran.com/p1936348  
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