An Analysis of the Power Structure in the Southwest Asia Region (The area of the vision document), with an emphasis on the current status of JHA Iran

The national power is referred to as a set of material and technical abilities that exist within the territory of a geographic-political entity called the country. Measuring and measuring the national power of nations to determine the country's position in the global geopolitical system and comparing the power of nations has always been a concern for political geographers, political scientists, and international relations. In this research, a new model for calculating national power is presented, criticized and evaluated by previous models of national power measurement, which is considered more comprehensive than previous models. Attention to all aspects of national power (in the form of nine factors of economic, political, military, spatial, transnational, territorial, social, scientific, technological and cultural), the use of various variables in the form of 87 variables, the emphasis on the use of new and strategic variables. According to the current time, using the Delphi method and referring to the experts' opinion about the role and importance of the effective variables of national power, the possibility of drawing the power structure in the world with an emphasis on Iran's position in the global geopolitical system, and ... the advantages of this model to Previous models. The present paper uses this model to measure the power of the countries of the Southwest Asia Region (the region of the 20-year vision document) in the form of nine separate factors. Accordingly, while determining the ranking of the countries of the region in terms of power in various aspects of political, economic, social, military, scientific, territorial, etc., comparative comparisons of the Islamic Republic of Iran with the countries mentioned, each of the nine factors, as well as in total Factors have been paid. The purpose of this paper is to examine the current state of Iran in terms of different dimensions of power in comparison with the countries in question, in order to determine the distance between the main objective of the program of vision (reaching the status of the supreme power of the region).