Position and flaunts of Nationalism in the first Pahlavi era history textbooks
Author(s):
Article Type:
Research/Original Article (بدون رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:
After the rise of Reza Shah and the formation of the first Pahlavi regime, principal codification of textbooks and synchronization of that with Pahlavi regime nationalism features was agenda by the Ministry of Education in beginning this era. Accordingly, the Ministry of Education order to develop history textbooks offered some authors approved by the government and the their books was taught after reviewing Commission and after final approval of the Supreme Council of Education as the official history books in primary and secondary schools and in higher education at a later stage. Also , the first Pahlavi era nationalist index was found in archaism , Iranian nationalism, patriotism and Shah friendship effects , influenced on both secondary and primary school history textbooks . Undoubtedly, the attitude style of the authors of the books in the selection of their demands was consistent with the objectives regime at the time. It is worth noting nation – building and nationalism concept of within the context of history textbook content of this period are provided in two positive aspect (Iranian descent, Iranian homeland, Iran's glorious greatness with Archaism approach) and negative aspect (Tazian and Turanian ) in the present paper these cases are investigated in detail.
Language:
Persian
Published:
Tarikh, Volume:12 Issue: 44, 2017
Pages:
68 to 98
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