Typology of the personality of "Urwah bin Vard " in his poems based on the theory of the Eneagram

Personality is one of the approaches to the critique of psychology, which in the twentieth century has entered a new field of literature. In this way, the critic, based on the principles of psychology, explores the psychological depths and creator's personality of literary work through his works. One of the important theories of personality recognition in the modern psychology of the "Eneagram" theory is that by using it, one can recall the type of personality brigade of each person among the nine types of this pattern. The present research is descriptive-analytic in order to identify the personality type of Urwah in his poems and reflect his personality type in his poems and introduce the factors influencing the formation of the character of Urwah. It seems that the characteristics of the behavior of Urwah are more in line with the characteristics of Assyrian type 2 and his personality brigade, in the form of a humane, compassionate, self-sacrificing, gracious, and helping the poor and the oppressed, However, the stimulus of such behaviors is the attempt to overcome the pain of restraint caused by the injustice and inequality of the individual and his social life, and his humanitarian behaviors and behaviors more in proving himself to society and attracting attention. Confirmation of others.