Majlisi's Methods in Hadith Comprehension in "al-Samā wa al-Ālam book"

Majlesi</em> in the fourteenth volume of his book 'Bihar al-Anwar' entitled: "al-Samā</em> wa al-Ā</em>lam</em> book" pays to description and interpretation of hadith texts and somewhat has solved hadith issues. His statements reading the Qur'anic verses and traditions are worthy of consideration. This research, which is done by descriptive-analytic method, seeks the methods and principles of Hadith Comprehension of Majlisi</em> in "al-Samā</em> wa al-Ā</em>lam </em>book". Results show that Allamah</em> at the beginning of any subject has brought the Quranic verses related to that subject and also at the necessary situations he has expressed explanation and commentary for the verses. The most important principles of the Majlisi</em> in the description of the traditions of this book are confirmation of the correctness of the text; explaining the concept of singular words in narratives by using Quranic verses and the views of the lexical scholars; attention to the combined meanings of compound vocabulary, such as metonymy, irony and metaphor and proverb; critique of hadith; using of related verses; using of famous and related hadith and the formation of the Hadith family; recognition the causes and space of the issuance of narrations; paying attention to clear and ambiguous verses; the use of experiential sciences in design of concepts and specialized educations