The Effect of Ferric Chloride on Superficial Bleeding

Controlling superficial bleeding, despite all the progress in surgical science, is still a challenge in some settings.

This study assesses the hemostatic effects of ferric chloride and compares it with the standard method (suturing technique)to control superficial bleeding.

In this animal model study, 60 male Wistar rats were used. An incision, 2 cm long and 0.5 cm deep was made onrat skin and the hemostasis time was recorded using ferric chloride at different concentrations (5%, 10%, 15%, 25%, and 50%) and then usinga control (i.e. control of bleeding by suturing). The skin tissue was examined for pathological changes. Finally, the obtained data wereentered into SPSS (ver. 16) and analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis test, Mann-Whitney, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, and Wilcoxon signed ranks test.

The hemostasis time for the ferric chloride concentration group was significantly less than for the control group (P < 0.001).

Ferric chloride may be an effective hemostatic agent to control superficial bleeding in rats.