The Nature of Banknotes and their Legal Effects

In the present article, which seeks to express the nature of banknotes and their legal effects, the author has tried to study the legal jurisprudential status of money, which is associated with two approaches, one of which is the macro view of banknotes, which is based on The basis of this view is that money is not considered as an asset of any country and is merely a representative of goods and services. On the other hand, it is a micro-view that from this point of view money is an asset of every person and Imam Khomeini Attitude, in other words, as long as the banknote represents goods and services, it is not valuable in itself, but when it is presented independently of goods and services, it has value and nature, of course, being like or guardian is very effective in our definition because When banknotes of one unit are printed, for example, ten thousand rials and are not old, it can not be considered as a proverb, and if a long time has passed since it has changed, it is a guardian, so money when as a symbol of value of goods and services To compensate for the damage caused by it, the nominal amount alone should not be enough, because over time, usually the nominal amount It is fixed, but its support is reduced, so every person who receives the money must compensate for its support, not the nominal amount, which is provided for in the Code of Civil Procedure in the discussion of late payment damages.