The Effect of Innovation Behavior on Organizational Performance with clarifying role of Intellectual Capital, Opportunism and Competitive Advantage in Hotel Industry

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of innovation behavior on dimension of intellectual capital and also effect of human capital on organizational performance with clarifying role of opportunism and competitive advantage. The employee of employees of four and five – star hotels in city of Tehran were consisted the research population. Convenience sampling method and Cochran formula were used for obtaining a sample. The standard questionnaire was used as a tool for collecting required data which its validity and reliability were examined through the content validity and Cronbach's alpha, respectively. Present study is an applied descriptive survey in terms of purpose and data gathering way. PLS software and structural equation modeling was used for data analyzing. The findings show innovation behavior has positive and meaningful effects on the customer capital, human capital and organizational capital. Also, opportunism and competitive advantage has positive and meaningful effects on organizational performance. The results also show that Organizational capital and organizational customer play a moderating role in the relationship between innovation behaviors on human capital.