A study of the aesthetics of praise and condemnation in the verses of the Holy Quran

Due to its natural features such as unparalleled eloquence and rhetoric, special style and style, pleasing meanings and concepts, and accurate use of words in various formats, the Holy Quran is one of the most coherent and complete texts and words consisting of seemingly simple and eloquent words. It has a deep semantic load and hidden and purposeful goals. Each of the words and verses of the Holy Quran have been put together for a specific purpose. Praise is one of the most widely used structures in the Arabic language. This research intends to use a descriptive-analytical method to examine different types and structures (praise and condemnation) in a syntactic and rhetorical way in the verses of the Holy Quran. The aim of this research is to accurately reveal many rhetorical expressions in the form of praise and condemnation with all its uses. Finally, it identifies its Qur'anic documents along with the rhetorical reasons for each of them. The result of this research shows that praise only expands and magnifies the expressions despite being in different syntactic structures and despite different translations of it in terms of rhetoric and meaning and It is better to use words that indicate plurality in translating these verbs.