Analysis of the effects of the existence of a witness, the validity of the testimony of its consequences in legal claims

Testimony is the statement of persons outside the lawsuit who have seen or heard the disputed matter or have been personally informed of it, ie a person announces information about the occurrence of something for the benefit of one of the litigants and to the detriment of the other, if the means of knowledge is a witness. He should be called a witness as an objective witness and his testimony should be called "observation" and if it is a means of awareness of the hearing power, the witness should be called an audio witness and his testimony a hearing. "Article 1319 of the Civil Code He testified and declined to comment further on the effects of such a reference. In jurisprudence, the jurists have taken care of the validity of the testimony and the verdict issued based on it and the responsibility of the referring witness in explaining the effects of the witness's recourse from the testimony and have considered various situations. In the conditions of conciseness and silence of the law on the subject in question, the solutions proposed in jurisprudence, based on Article 167 of the Constitution and Article 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure, are applicable in law.