Explain the nature and limits of freedom of expression from the perspective of jurisprudence and international law / An interview

Freedom of expression is one of the most important institutions in international law and current world political custom. One of the serious and sensitive challenges of Islam and the West in recent decades is the insult to Islamic symbols and sanctities in the Western press and public opinion, as well as the defense of Western governments against these actions, citing the Freedom of Expression Foundation. The main questions are; what does freedom of expression basically mean? What are its bases in international law? Are there exceptions to freedom of expression? According to the contents of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Innocents (peace be upon them), what is the position of Islamic jurisprudence regarding freedom of expression? On what basis and values can the Inadmissibility and prohibition of insults to sacred things against religions be explained? Although freedom of expression is often subject to all kinds of censorship and punishment by governments, the titles of harm or persecution of others and religious hatred are among its exceptions in international law. In general, Islamic jurisprudence has accepted freedom of expression, but with reference to interreligious and other reasons, considers its scope as more limited.