The Jungle Movement and the Transition from the Ideology ofPan-Turkism of the Ottoman State

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Article Type:
Research/Original Article (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

The present study aims to explain the ideological transitions of the forest movement with emphasis on the transition from the ideology of the Ottoman state. The Jungle movement was never established within an ideology, so it was necessary to explain its ideological origins and transitions. This research is written with the basic research method and has a descriptive-analytical approach. The research data analyzes the ideological transitions of the forest movement. The research findings show that the forest movement led by Mirza Kuchak Jangali has the following ideologies: monarchy, constitution, Ottoman Pan-Turkism, left Marxism; It has had an ideological transition. Also, its ideological transition from the Pan-Turkism of the Ottoman state was based on the ideal and belief in patriotism and the primacy of Iranianism and national sovereignty. In general, the article shows that the ideological transitions of the Jungle Movement are taken from the statute of the Jungle Movement and have been made public in the form of official statements (Jangal Newspaper) in order to preserve Iran's independence.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Iranian Journal of Political Sociology, Volume:4 Issue: 1, 2021
Pages:
208 to 226
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