Categorizing and Presenting a New Perspective on the Moral Teachings of the Holy Quran in the Face of the Ethical Challenges of the Big Data

Nowadays, human life in information technology and communication is generating massive data, known as big data. In this situation, the technical and scientific challenges of big data and the ethical challenges associated with them threaten the peaceful and virtuous human life. In this paper, the categorization and presentation of the Holy Quran solutions in the face of ethical challenges in the field of metadata with a logical approach and using valid legal, moral sources, Quranic verses and authentic hadiths have been studied and analyzed. The results of this study show that the use of services in the field of big data should be planned based on principles that do not have destructive consequences on the development of science and human life interactions. This article examines the ethical challenges of the macro-data field, considering the human dignity based on the Quran as the basic axis and boundary between morality and immorality. The research method in this article is to study and analyze the ethical challenges of big data in society and to identify Quranic teachings in this field. This article takes a new look at revelatory teachings and categorizes these challenges and offers solutions in new ways. Findings and results of this study show that if the use of macrodata is based on the moral teachings of the Quran, which is human nature, it can pave the way for human life and manage the ethical needs of the metropolitan area in a reliable and manageable structure.