Investigating of the moderating impact of Political connections on the relationship between managerial ability, restatement of fraudulent financial statements, and probability of bankruptcy

The aim of this study is to investigate Modifying Impact of Political connections with the relationship between Managers Ability and Restatement of Fraudulent financial statements and Probability of bankruptcy Companies in Tehran Stock Exchange. These three dimensions Restatement of Fraudulent financial statements in our tests: (Financial Statement Restatement, Restatement increase and Revised downward (and Dimensions Probability of bankruptcy in our tests Altman Modified Model. For this purpose six hypotheses are developed and data on the 103 companies in Tehran Stock Exchange for the period of 1390 to 1396 were analyzed. This regression model using panel data with Logit model and tests.  The results showed that the Managers Ability has significant Negative impact on Restatement of Fraudulent financial statements and Probability of bankruptcy. Also the results showed that the Political connections has significant negative impact on Restatement of Fraudulent financial statements and Probability of bankruptcy. Moreover the results showed that the Political connections has significant negative impact the relationship between Managers Ability and Restatement of Fraudulent financial statements and Probability of bankruptcy.