Examining the Jurisprudential and Legal Bases of the Responsibility Arising from the Defects of Digital and Software Systems

Digital and software systems are undoubtedly the lifeblood of the information society, which today plays a huge role in the economy and employment of society, so the expansion of their use in various aspects of life has created a flaw in this area. Contemplation of jurisprudential rules such as the 'principle of no harm', or loss, along with rules such as pride and according to our general rule, which is based on the principle of creation, and the lack of understanding, can raise the foundations of the destruction of these systems based on the shortcomings of human science. Based on the subject law and theories such as fault theory, risk creation,  guaranteeing the right and the theory of pure responsibility, it has created a challenge and civil liability due to the fault of the above-mentioned systems. In this article, while explaining and analyzing different views, as a result, the rule of guarantee indicates that the producers of digital and software systems cannot be held accountable due to a defect in human science. Therefore, the builders of these systems, based on their civil liability and moral commitment, are required to deliver the above-mentioned systems without any defects and to compensate for any possible damages.     .