Identifying and examining the effective dimensions of counter-terrorism with a disciplinary approach (case study of heads and executives of police stations)

Terrorism in the past was very simple and its casualties were very small, but modern terrorism has caused widespread insecurity and destruction by the use of weapons of mass destruction and modern technology. In any country, the police are the first layer to deal with and combat terrorist operations, responsible for maintaining order and security, ensuring public and individual well-being, and decisive and continuous fight against any sabotage, terrorism, It is the insurgency and the factors and movements that are detrimental to the security of the country. This study aimed to identify and investigate the effective aspects of countering terrorism by law enforcement.

This is a descriptive, mixed and descriptive study after collecting basic information through documentary study, library and questionnaire from the statistical population. Thirty faculty of Amin University of Medical Sciences and 30 faculty members and executives of Greater Tehran Police Command were selected on the basis of theoretical saturation principle and selected by purposeful sampling method. Quantitative data were also analyzed using multiple regression model.

The results of the interviews and questionnaires on identifying the dimensions and components of counter-terrorism law enforcement revealed 4 dimensions and 20 components, of which "information gathering" had the highest component and "protection of places" had the least component. Is.

the results of this study show that the most impacts are in terms of variables such as information gathering, staff training, operational measures and protection of facilities against police terrorism. That is, by upgrading one unit of the model variables respectively: information gathering variables (0.275 units), staff training (0.260 units), operational measures (0.245 units), protection of places (220 units), and the greatest impact on countering terrorism with law enforcement. There will be some suggestions on how to tackle law enforcement terrorism.