A Critical Study of the Solution of Non-Existence Attitudeto the Evil Based on the View of Ayatollah Javadi Amoli

The issue of evil is one of the fundamental issues in theological systems, especially in the philosophy of religion, which was raised up in the case of doubt in the principle of the necessity of existence and breach in the attributes of God. Those of belief in Divine justice and theologians have explained the solution in various ways. Ayatollah Javadi Amoli, while equating good with existence, considers the nature of evil to be absolutely equal to non-existence, and on this basis believes that evil does not need a real origin. But in another division, they acknowledge the existence of some evils and, in order to justify the lack of a real agent cause for these, provide details of the various aspects of the evils. The present study has been collected by descriptive-analytical method and its most important finding lies in regarding the real human causation in the occurrence of some deficiencies.