The sociological approach of the Greater Middle East project in the framework of constructivist theory

The study of the function of sociology and historical developments shows that sociology and history are two sides of the same coin. History expresses the knowledge of the social relations of culture and civilization of human society, including a period of human life that has a limited time and place. In Middle Eastern studies, the importance of historical sociology including the specific characteristics of time, place and historical agent in the developments of the region is considered, whenever groups, institutions, organizations, organizations and institutions of society are examined in historical and annual sequence. In order to find out how and why they originated and expanded and evolved, and the prevailing legitimacy, and their many and complex relationships, we have dealt with the sociology of their history. We are in the Middle East. The aim of this study is to identify the cultural and political identity that governs the Middle East. The United States' performance in the Greater Middle East shows that this plan is still on the serious agenda of the United States and the West. The world is different. The events of the 1199th are a turning point in the contemporary history of international relations. This incident has introduced new decisions and actors into the international system; It has recovered the old rules of geopolitics in international relations and introduced new concepts and rules based on power in this game; important and fundamental issues such as democratization; Identity; It has redefined the Greater Middle East Plan and terrorism as a new international agenda. In such an environment, not only have the region's past problems not been resolved, but it has faced increasing internal and external challenges. A look at the most important elements of American foreign policy, including expansionism; Democratization; Trade expansion; Increasing world domination; Maintaining the balance of power; Mass Security Pursuit; The increase in peace agreements for conflicts, etc. shows that the Middle East has covered most of these elements. In this research, descriptive and analytical methods have been used.