Explaining the position and function of the position of Naqib in the period of Āl-e Būya

The position of Naqib is one of the most important government positions in the Al-Buya period, which shows a manifestation of the way of actions and relationships and the performance of power in this period. This research, with a descriptive-analytical approach, wants to investigate the position and function of the post of Naqib in the period of Al-Buya and to answer the question of how the post of Naqib in the period of Al-Buyeh is used to guide, control and supervise Sadat "Azhan" and Ebdan" and Alavids acted?The findings of the research show that the position of Naqib is related to power and it acted as a tool to exercise power in order to control and monitor the affairs of "mind and life", also the position and position of Naqib depends on the level of attention of the princes. It depended on them and if they were successful in controlling the protests and removing the threats and tensions, they would be more favored, otherwise their position would be endangered. Finally, the position of Naqib was considered one of the most important tools of the sovereign power to exercise power and normalize Sadat's society in order to establish order in the society through it.