A Survey of Nietzsche's Nihilistic Approach on the Basis of Moral Values, From the Islamic Viewpoint

Moral thoughts in the west, has been essentially idealistic. But by appearance of the nihilism, this approach changed and values has been emptied essentially according to Nietzsche' explanation. The human that always has been lived under the shadow of moral values, suddenly find himself in the unfounded moral values. This human cannot have a meaningful live under the shadow of Platonic Forms, and also under the shadow of Christian moral values. This meaningless for the moral values shows itself in the Nietzsche' critic of metaphysics, religion and moral Christianity. Nietzsche critics both radical rationalism in the Greek metaphysic and considers it as a repressive of human feelings, and also critics religion because in his view, religions promote what he named in "slavery morality". This raised a distrust in modern human about religion and theological morality and so it is human himself that determine the moral values not God. This nihilism may have many different consequences. It should be noticed that the Nietzsche' critic of religion and theology is based on Christian religious principles but some researchers generalized his critics to the other theistic religions. In this article we will show that on the basis of Islamic theistic principles, Nietzsche' critics cannot involved in the religion as a whole.