Investigating the nature of barter in Iranian law

A barter contract is a conditional method of importing goods or services to export goods or other services to the seller's country and exchanging them for sale instead of paying foreign currency. There has been no discussion of new international trade agreements, such as barter agreements in jurisprudence and jurisprudence, but the nature and characteristics of such agreements in jurisprudence and domestic law are similar to institutions such as sale, exchange, forgery, and peace. Becomes. This article, by examining and analyzing similar legal institutions, justifies, explains and examines this issue and concludes that clearing contracts are considered due to the wide scope of the principle of sovereignty and freedom of contracts in law and also due to the acceptance of this principle. In jurisprudence, it is one of the types of contracts accepted in Article 10 of the Civil Code and the consent of the parties is sufficient for the necessity and validity of these contracts. Therefore, the present paper accepts the recent theory.