Criminal policy of the judiciary in privatization and economic development

 Today, the development and implementation of legal and judicial reforms in line with economic development, according to many experts, is one of the most important and serious duties of governments. The study of substantive and formal criminal laws indicates that the judicial structure of Iran, in the field of moving towards the liberalization of the state economy and privatization, especially in the face and fight against economic crimes and business and commerce of the capacities and capabilities of modern criminal law It has not benefited enough and the judiciary does not have enough authority.It seems that the criminal justice system can work with systematic mechanisms in eliminating, decriminalizing and punishing crimes in the field of business and creating grounds for benefiting from restorative justice methods, including mediation on the one hand and, most importantly, Establishing differential proceedings in the fight against economic crimes disrupting economic security, such as forming a special police, establishing a central economic judicial complex in criminal protection of privatization and establishing market order, helping the healthy activities of domestic and foreign investors to achieve economic growth and development Play an important role.