Evaluation of clinical outcomes and treatment patterns of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing surgery in tamin ejtemaee shahriyar treatment center

: Nosocomial infections are the main health problems in the world. Prevention of Surgical Site Infection in Surgery is the first concern. Wound infection causes increased mortality and length of hospital stay and increase costs in patients treated. Antibiotic prophylaxis in c surgery may be recommended to prevent postoperative complications. Several therapeutic protocols based on international recipes used by cardiac surgeons due to antimicrobial prophylaxis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical outcomes of prescribing antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing surgery in Intensive Care Center is the shariyar of Tehran .

And future prospective cross-sectional study of 200 patients undergoing since entering the ICU until discharge and up to a month after discharge were evaluated in terms of clinical outcomes. Wound infection, renal, pulmonary complications, the incidence of mortality, length of stay in ICU and hospital compared and evaluated based on the type antibiotics. Information recorded and collected self-made Check list. And using descriptive and analytical statistics and were analyzed using SPSS 18.

The average age of the subjects Bvd.az ±61/32 years patients (139 male ). Received significant relationship between different patterns of antibiotic prophylaxis administered and renal complications, pulmonary complications, wound infection, mortality rate, average length of stay in hospital and there was no special section 61 patients (30/1. were female. lly significant. Average length of stay in intensive care unit patients who received antibiotics were ceftriaxon significantly lower than patients who had not received antibiotics.(pv=0/021)

Use different patterns of use and administration of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing t surgery is associated with different clinical outcomes of use of ceftriaxon in a special section was associated with reduced hospital stay.