An analysis of the factors affecting the realization of sustainable rural livelihood (A case study of Zaboli County, Mehrstan Township)

This research aims to meet the economic needs of the realization of rural livelihoods in villages of Zaboli villages in Mehrestan. The present research is considered applied research and in terms of method, in the case of a "descriptive-analytic" method, which has 82 villages in 1395, 7918 households and 31328. In order to deepen the material and objective issues using the Cochran formula, 365 households were selected as samples. To analyze the findings, single sample t-test, multivariate regression analysis and Pearson correlation coefficient were used. The results of regression analysis showed that the economic factor with the beta coefficient of 0.376 had the greatest effect on the implementation of the livelihood stability of the studied villages, and the social factor with the amount of beta coefficient of 0.181 has the least impact on the realization of livelihood stability in the studied villages. Also, a structural-institutional factor with beta coefficient of 0.319 and peripheral agent with beta coefficient of 233/0 in the second and third ranks of the most influential economic needs of sustainable livelihoods in the villages of Zaboli. The results of correlation coefficient showed that the Pearson coefficient obtained is equal to 0.561, which indicates that there is a positive and significant relationship between economic prerequisites and sustainable livelihoods. In other words, the realization of sustainable livelihood requires economic predictions. Also, the results of t-test the optimal average is lower, so it can be stated that the living conditions of residents of the villages of Zaboli villages are undesirable.