A Critical analysis of the discourse of Imam Ali (ع) shabanniay prayers based on the model of Norman Fairclough

attention is paid to why the text is produced.in this regard, in the present research,with a descriptive-analytical approach based on the model of critical discourse analysis of Norman Farklaf,an attempt is made to analyze the critical discourse-analysis of Imam Ali's prayers in the three levels of description,interpretation and explanation.And while examining the literary aspects of prayers,to analyze the dominant and hidden discourses of the text, which have received less attention.At the level of description,in sentences with news aspects, she expressed the discourse situation with certainty and certainty,which shows the extent of the author's commitment to the propositions.And this text is a decisive tool to send a message. In some phrases, the author's intention is not to motivate the audience,but it shows a kind of expectation,regret and sadness. This research triesto answerthese two questions,which are the most important topics raisedin Shabaniye prayersbasedon the theory ofNorman Fairclough.And howwas Imam able toconvey these issues using words? The resultsof this researchshow that the dominantideologyin thediscourse is summarizedin the topic of enjoining the goodand forbidding thebad,buildingand educating the individual and society,knowing God and enlightening the public opinion.