Hope and Positivism Poetry in Contemporary Dari Literature in Afghanistan: Review and Analysis

Dari poets of Afghanistan are the inheritors of great thinkers and nobles such as Daqiqi Balkhi, Sanai Ghaznavi and Mawlavi Balkhi in the contemporary world; the ones who sing the sweet and glorious language of Dari and are the great and persistent pillars of the life and moving of their for-forty-year oppressed and in-pain nation and darkened and destructed country; the ones who resonate the voice of love and hope, kindness and empathy, goodness and happiness, positivity and foresight, morning and tomorrow, brightness and liberation and courage, epic spirit and heroism and the like in the ears and soul of our individuals and society; what we know it as "Poetry of Hope". Through a descriptive-analytical method, this study aims to answer this question that what is the place of Hope Poetry in the contemporary poetry of Afghanistan, how these poets predict the future and how they express their hope? By referring to the content and themes of the poems of a group of contemporary Afghan poets (from 1979 onwards) who have included positive and hopeful themes in their poetry; examples have been given and the originality of hope and epic spirit and positive thinking in contemporary poetry has been explained and established. Prophets of justice, Jihad against oppressors, promised savior, epics and bravery of ancestors and forefathers, defense of religion, homeland and humanity to the point of martyrdom, have spoken very audible words, and there are few people like them who cried sonnets at dawn from bloody throats, read the dawn lyrics and told the story of the sun at the heart of night.