A look at the background and capacity of religious democracy and its role in the realization of modern Islamic civilization in the horizon of Iran 1414

Religious democracy is one of the important indicators of government in Islam. The government of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and Imam Ali (peace be upon him) are considered as historical examples of religious democracy, which include the components of democracy in their government. He pointed to allegiance as the most important symbol of religious democracy and other indicators such as justice, security, freedom of expression, etc. In the contemporary era and at the same time as the formation of the constitutional revolution in Iran, some experts tried to present a model of religious democracy. Islamic Revolution This theory was objectified in a systematic form under the name of the Islamic Republic. In this research, while examining the historical course of democracy in Islam, we try to answer the question of what are the indicators of religious democracy in the political culture of Islam and its role in the construction of modern Islamic civilization and its realization in the horizon of 1414 Iran. What is the flag bearer of the rebirth of Islamic civilization?