Residential houses of the first Pahlavi period(Study case: Shiraz)

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Article Type:
Case Study (دارای رتبه معتبر)
Abstract:

With a quick glance at Shiraz's urban landscape, one can see the chaos in the buildings and facades. In this study, we investigate and classify the facades and windows of residential buildings from the first Pahlavi period in Shiraz. Methods of qualitative research include content analysis, library studies, photography, field observation and sampling, drawing geometric analytical diagrams, and typology. The research shows the houses are of three types: 1- the houses of the early Pahlavi period (with a size of 500 to 800 meters, buildings are built on three sides and four sides, most of them are long houses and connected terraces with arches, completely covered and with windows, etc.) They're wooden, decorated in Qajar style, and have metal mesh in the basement.2- The houses in the middle of the first Pahlavi (the buildings on both sides of the construction, less than five hundred meters and one floor with a basement, are non-similar, but the doors and windows have a lot of decoration, semi-circular and rectangular two-part windows and they are gridded in the basement. They also have colored glass windows. 3- The late houses of the first side (the houses of the officials, often built on one side, divide the houses into three horizontal axes, which in the center part and define the entrance, have a projection or There are recesses. There are centauri, stairs and columns in front of the building where the main decorations are. Similar facades, houses over 800 meters, and windows with wooden and multi-part lattice features and colored glass.

Language:
Persian
Published:
Urban Management, Volume:22 Issue: 72, 2024
Pages:
39 to 58
magiran.com/p2706963  
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